When this is impractical, fire resistant shields shall be provided. Gas welding equipment shall be maintained free of oil and grease. 0000054149 00000 n 1926.902 - Surface transportation of explosives. Welding & cutting operations, conducted outside authorized hot work areas, includes extensive procedures for fire prevention. 1926.14 - Federal contract for "mixed" types of performance. The control apparatus of arc welding machines shall be enclosed, except for operating wheels, levers, and handles. hot work. the required city permits, when necessary, for such work. Any employee who enters the space, or that employee's authorized representative, must be provided an opportunity to observe the pre-entry testing required by this paragraph. The hot work permit helps the permit authorizing individual, hot work operator, and fire watch recognize potential hazards. OSHA Laws & Regulations 1926 Regulations (Standards - 29 CFR) By Standard Number Standard Number > 1926 1926 - Table of Contents 1926 Subpart A - General 1926.1 - Purpose and scope. Fuel gas hose and oxygen hose shall be easily distinguishable from each other. They shall not be hoisted or transported by means of magnets or choker slings. Cylinders shall be moved by tilting and rolling them on their bottom edges. Inform exposed employees by posting danger signs or by any other equally effective means, of the existence and location of, and the danger posed by, each permit space; and 1926.350 (a) (1) Valve protection caps shall be in place and secured. If the leak continues, the cylinder shall be tagged, removed from service, and moved to a location where the leak will not be hazardous. Fuel gas shall be used only as follows: Before regulators are connected to cylinder valves, the valves shall be opened slightly (cracked) and closed immediately to clear away dust or dirt. Some OSHA regulations require a specific retention period for documents. 1926.104 - Safety belts, lifelines, and lanyards. Welding, cutting and heating (hot work)[12] (See also 1917.2, definition of Hazardous cargo, materials, substance, or atmosphere). A hot work permit is a legal requirement in certain areas or job sites that gives workers or contractors the authorization to proceed with hot work activities. This section contains the required practices and procedures necessary to protect employees from fire and explosion hazards associated with hot work. Drums and containers which contain or have contained flammable or combustible liquids shall be kept closed. [48 FR 30909, July 5, 1983; 62 FR 40141, July 25, 1997; 65 FR 40942, June 30, 2000], Occupational Safety & Health Administration. The employer shall ensure that when arc welders or cutters leave or stop work or when machines are moved, the power supply switch shall be kept in the off position. This type of work can include welding, flame cutting, grinding, soldering, brazing and other activities that have the potential to cause fires or explosions. 1926 Subpart V App A - Appendix A to Subpart V of Part 1926 [Reserved], 1926 Subpart V App B - Appendix B to Subpart V of Part 1926-Working on Exposed Energized Parts, 1926 Subpart V App C - Appendix C to Subpart V of Part 1926-Protection From Hazardous Differences in Electric Potential, 1926 Subpart V App D - Appendix D to Subpart V of Part 1926 - Methods of Inspecting and Testing Wood Poles, 1926 Subpart V App E - Appendix E to Subpart V of Part 1926 - Protection From Flames and Electric Arcs, 1926 Subpart V App F - Appendix F to Subpart V of Part 1926 - Work-Positioning Equipment Inspection Guidelines, 1926 Subpart V App G - Appendix G to Subpart V of Part 1926 - Reference Documents, 1926 Subpart W - Rollover Protective Structures; Overhead Protection. Before heat is applied to a drum, container, or hollow structure, a vent or opening shall be provided for the release of any built-up pressure during the application of heat. 1926.605 - Marine operations and equipment. Entry into the permit space under the terms of paragraph (e)(1) of this section is performed in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (e)(2) of this section. When hot work must be performed in a location that is not free of fire hazards, all necessary precautions shall be taken to confine heat, sparks, and slag so that they cannot contact flammable or combustible material. Except as specified in paragraphs (f)(3)(ii) and (f)(3)(iii) of this section, when hot work is performed in a confined space the employer shall ensure that: General mechanical or local exhaust ventilations shall be provided; or. 1926.752 - Site layout, site-specific erection plan and construction sequence. The entry employer must then reevaluate the space and reclassify it as a permit space as appropriate in accordance with all other applicable provisions of this standard. If a leak should develop at a fuse plug or other safety device, the cylinder shall be removed from the work area. Welding Hazards burns & fire impact penetration 1926.35 - Employee emergency action plans. 1926.1213 - Provision of documents to Secretary. 0000005574 00000 n Workers, supervisors, fire wardens, and contractors should be trained specific to their roles. H\n0z When a special wrench is required, it shall be left in position on the stem of the valve while the cylinder is in use so that the fuel gas flow can be shut off quickly in case of an emergency. Those measures can include, but are not limited to, the lockout or tagging of equipment and procedures for purging, inerting, ventilating, and flushing permit spaces. Pressure regulators. When not in use, manifold and header hose connections shall be capped. 1926.1433 - Design, construction and testing. Structures or pipelines, other than those containing gases or flammable liquids or conduits containing electrical circuits, may be used in the ground return circuit if their current-carrying capacity equals or exceeds the total maximum output capacities of the welding or cutting units served. 1926 Subpart CC App A - Standard Hand Signals, 1926 Subpart CC App B - Assembly/DisassemblySample Procedures for Minimizing the Risk of Unintended Dangerous Boom Movement, 1926 Subpart CC App C - Operator CertificationWritten ExaminationTechnical Knowledge Criteria, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. (This action is generally termed "cracking" and is intended to clear the valve of dust or dirt that might otherwise enter the regulator.) In the U.S., the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is the source of many rules and guidelines intended to protect workers from job-related hazards across virtually all industries. Other OSHA regulations, however, do not (although it is often advisable to retain certain documents even if retention is. 1926.706 - Requirements for masonry construction. Except when the contents are being removed or transferred, drums, pails, and other containers which contain or have contained flammable liquids shall be kept closed. 1926.13 - Interpretation of statutory terms. 1926.1441 - Equipment with a rated hoisting/ lifting capacity of 2,000 pounds or less. 1926.1001 - Minimum performance criteria for rollover protective structures for designated scrapers, loaders, dozers, graders, crawler tractors, compactors, and rubber-tired skid steer equipment. 0000035922 00000 n Cylinders should be stored in definitely assigned places away from elevators, stairs, or gangways. The Division of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH), better known as Cal/OSHA, protects and improves the health and safety of working men and women in California and the safety of passengers riding on elevators, amusement rides, and tramways - through the following activities: Setting and enforcing standards The employer shall ensure that general mechanical ventilation or local exhaust systems shall meet the following requirements: General mechanical ventilation shall maintain vapors, fumes and smoke below a hazardous level. Oil and grease hazards. 1926 Subpart S - Underground Construction, Caissons, Cofferdams, and Compressed Air. Welding, cutting and heating on preservative coatings. Use of fuel gas. Hot work. If the object to be welded, cut, or heated cannot be moved and if all the fire hazards cannot be removed, positive means shall be taken to confine the heat, sparks, and slag, and to protect the immovable fire hazards from them. Ground return cables shall have current-carrying capacity equal to or exceeding the total maximum output capacities of the welding or cutting units served. hot work training. Torch tip openings shall only be cleaned with devices designed for that purpose. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Torches with such defects shall not be used. Bars shall not be used under valves or valve protection caps to pry cylinders loose when frozen. Oxygen and fuel gas hoses shall not be interchangeable. The permit acts as a checklist to ensure precautions are taken to prevent the ignition of inflammable or combustible materials in a 35-foot area surrounding the work. Ensure that all hot work requests have "Hot Permit Required" selected as the purpose. Oil shall not be used to lubricate caps; Shall be hoisted only while secured, as on a cradle or pallet, and shall not be hoisted by magnet, choker sling or cylinder caps; Shall be moved only by tilting or rolling on their bottom edges; Shall have valves closed when cylinders are empty, being moved or stored; Shall be secured upright except when hoisted or carried; Shall not be freed when frozen by prying the valves or caps with bars or by hitting the valve with a tool; Shall not be exposed to sparks, hot slag, or flame; Shall not be permitted to become part of electrical circuits or have electrodes struck against them to strike arcs; Shall not be used as rollers or supports; Shall not have contents used for purposes not authorized by the supplier; Shall not be used if damaged or defective; Shall not have gases mixed within, except by gas suppliers; Shall be stored so that oxygen cylinders are separated from fuel gas cylinders and combustible materials by either a minimum distance of 20 feet (6.1 m) or a barrier having a fire-resistance rating of 30 minutes; and. 1926 Subpart C - General Safety and Health Provisions. Defective hose, or hose in doubtful condition, shall not be used. 0000052551 00000 n Oxygen and fuel gas pressure regulators, including their related gauges, shall be in proper working order while in use. When you edit your document, you may need to add text, put on the date, and do other editing. 0000065676 00000 n 0000033273 00000 n 0000005020 00000 n 0000019582 00000 n Arcs, sparks or heat at any point in the circuit shall cause rejection as a ground circuit. USA Distributor of MCM Equipment osha hot work permit requirements 1926 1926.20 - General safety and health provisions. Fuel gas cylinders shall be placed with valve end up whenever they are in use. The basic precautions for fire prevention in welding or cutting work are: 1910.252 (a) (1) (i) Fire hazards. ___ Smoke detectors in the area of hot work have been covered to prevent false alarms. 0000006757 00000 n An OSHA "permit" is an employer-created and signed document that details the safeguards in place to protect an employee who's been assigned a particularly dangerous job function like working in a confined space, welding and cutting, or working on "live" electrical equipment. For Compliance With . 1926.95 - Criteria for personal protective equipment. 1926.703 - Requirements for cast-in-place Concrete. 0000013825 00000 n Hit the arrow with the inscription Next to move from field to field. 1926.702 - Requirements for equipment and tools. 1926.1421 - Signalsvoice signalsadditional requirements. Note to paragraph (i). 1926 Subpart R App C - Illustrations of Bridging Terminus Points: Non-Mandatory Guidlines for Complying with 1926.757(a)(10) and 1926.757(c)(5). 1926.307 - Mechanical power-transmission apparatus. 1926.350 (a) (2) When cylinders are hoisted, they shall be secured on a cradle, slingboard, or pallet. When cylinders are transported by powered vehicles, they shall be secured in a vertical position. 1926.903 - Underground transportation of explosives. Transporting, moving, and storing compressed gas cylinders. 1926.1432 - Multiple-crane/derrick liftssupplemental requirements. . Before a regulator is removed from a cylinder valve, the cylinder valve shall always be closed and the gas released from the regulator. Getting a hot work permit before performing hot work is just one of steps involved in a hot work . A hot work permit is a legal document that is required in certain situations where work is being performed that may generate heat, sparks, or flames. When entrance covers are removed, the opening must be immediately guarded by a railing, temporary cover, or other temporary barrier that will prevent an accidental fall through the opening and that will protect each employee working in the space from foreign objects entering the space. The OSHA 300 Log must be maintained by employers unless there is an exemption, based on the NAICS code or the size of . 1926.352 (b) OSHA has very specific regulations covering welding, brazing and cutting operations. Confined spaces and permit spaces. 67 0 obj <> endobj xref 1926.853 - Removal of materials through floor openings. No damaged or defective cylinder shall be used. It may act as a source of ignition (fire) in the area where flammable material is placed or handled. 1926.55 - Gases, vapors, fumes, dusts, and mists. 1926.804 - Definitions applicable to this subpart. Each employee must leave the space immediately; The space must be evaluated to determine how the hazard developed; and. Metals coated with mercury-bearing materials. 0000009020 00000 n Shall have valve protection caps in place except when in use, hooked up or secured for movement. Open end fuel gas and oxygen hoses shall be immediately removed from enclosed spaces when they are disconnected from the torch or other gas-consuming device. When the hot work operation is such that normal fire prevention precautions are not sufficient, additional personnel shall be assigned to guard against fire during hot work and for a sufficient time after completion of the work to ensure that no fire hazard remains. %\9 0000007871 00000 n 0000001616 00000 n 1926.1211 - Rescue and emergency services. In the event that fuel gas should leak from the cylinder valve, rather than from the valve stem, and the gas cannot be shut off, the cylinder shall be properly tagged and removed from the work area. @0 CP KkW@M | Rd~3wO`;Kvn5wse>Ed}< E]GN6p:K}qc[uvB_ks1WeO.){}4WKicZjz.,vK`nRQWxyKf!Krd^W`Og37wr6S5BMP_/JVp 0 Adapters shall not be used to permit the interchange of hose. Where relocation is impractical, combustibles shall be protected with flame proof covers, shielded with metal, guards, curtains, or wet down material to help prevent ignition of . 1926.22 - Recording and reporting of injuries. 0000013465 00000 n 0000002104 00000 n Ventilation and employee protection in welding, cutting and heating -. Training. Before hot work is commenced on surfaces covered by a preservative coating of unknown flammability, a test shall be made by a designated person to determine the coating's flammability. Any special wrench required for emergency closing shall be positioned on the valve stem during cylinder use. Inert-gas metal-arc welding. 1926.15 - Relationship to the Service Contract Act; Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act. 1926 Subpart R App G - 1926.502 (b)-(e) Fall Protection Systems Criteria and Practices. 1926 Subpart U - Blasting and the Use of Explosives. 1926.97 - Electrical protective equipment. 1926 Subpart V - Electric Power Transmission and Distribution. 1926.851 - Stairs, passageways, and ladders. Torches shall be lighted by friction lighters or other approved devices, and not by matches or from hot work. 1926.452 - Additional requirements applicable to specific types of scaffolds. Any employee who enters the space, or that employee's authorized representative, must be provided with an opportunity to observe the testing required by this paragraph (e)(2)(vi). Oregon OSHA provides a variety of publications, including; guide books, brochures, forms, hazard alerts, fact sheets, posters, cards, stickers, reports, and checklists on a variety of workplace health and safety topics.