The life expectancy is higher than the Spanish average: 83.24 for women and 78.30 for men, a superiority that in 1999 was repeated in the register, since women added 1260906 and the males 1227156. The active population in 2001 was 1005 200 and occupied 884200 people, with which the unemployment was 12.1% of the active population. [19], Due to the mountainous barriers that surround Castile and Len, the maritime winds are stopped, thus stopping the precipitations. Edad Contempornea", "Gua resumida del clima en Espaa (1981-2010)", "Valores extremos - jueves, 14 julio 2022 - Agencia Estatal de Meteorologa - AEMET", "Municipality of Ponferrada (ponferrada)", "Estadio Municipal de Atletismo "Colomn Trabado"", Press release - 2014 UCI Road World Championships: Ponferradas candidature retained, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ponferrada&oldid=1141220877, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 23:59. The bustard frequents the open plains with rain-fed crops; It is large and has a grayish head and neck and a brown back. Ponferrada also has an urban bus network called SMT (Servicio Municipal de Transporte). Centuries later, after the Spanish Civil War, mining was one of the factors that contributed to the economic development of the region. "Highlanders" has been adopted as the official school nickname. Find contact details for 700 million professionals. Among the largest companies in the sector, the following stand out: Grupo Pantersa, Begar, Grupo MRS, Isolux Corsn, Llorente Corporation, Volconsa and of auxiliary construction sector, Artepref of Gerardo de la Calle Group.[44]. UNESCO recognizes the Cortes of Len of 1188 as the cradle of worldwide parliamentarism. [citation needed] Very few years before, in 1869, as part of a manifesto, federal republicans representatives of the 17 provinces of Albacete, vila, Burgos, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, Guadalajara, Len, Logroo, Madrid, Palencia, Salamanca, Santander, Segovia, Soria, Toledo, Valladolid and Zamora proposed in the so-called Castilian Federal Pact the conformation of an entity formed by two different "states": the state of Old Castile -that is presently built for the current Castilian-Leonese provinces and the provinces of Logroo and Santander-, and the state of New Castile -which conforms to the current provinces of Castile-La Mancha plus the province of Madrid-. The Basilica de la Encina is a church built in the Renaissance style in 1573. The provincial capitals fall in the homonymous cities to their corresponding provinces. Starting in the late 1980s most mines were closed, and after the collapse of the mining industry Ponferrada was for a while in a crisis. However, the production of iron, tin and tungsten decreased notably from the 1970s, while bituminous coal and anthracite mines were maintained thanks to the domestic demand for coal for thermal power plants. Where the rivers are encased forming sickles and canyons, rock-dwelling birds such as griffon vulture, cinereous vulture, Egyptian vulture, golden eagle or peregrine falcon. The lowest recorded records reach -22 C of Burgos, -21.9 C in Coca (Segovia), -20.4 C in vila, -20 C in Salamanca and -19.2 C in Soria. The railroad arrived in Ponferrada in 1881, and during World War I local tungsten deposits were exploited to supply the arms industry. Of the 2248 municipalities of this community, the 2014 registry registered 1986 with less than 1000 inhabitants; 204 from 1001 to 5000; 35 from 5001 to 10000; 8 of 10001 to 20000; 6 of 20001 to 50000; 5 of 50001 to 100000 and 4 municipalities with more than 100000 inhabitants. A long way away is the goats (166,200 heads) and horses (71,700 horses, mules and donkeys). 5 free lookups per month. This is the primitive County of Castile, which would grow into a powerful kingdom among the Christian kingdoms of the Peninsula. The Gross domestic product (GDP) of the autonomous community was 57.9 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 4.8% of Spanish economic output. The King did not want to be a primus inter pares, but the source of the law. Par . Search over 700 The main autonomous institutions are the following: During the first legislature, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party was the party with the most representation in Cortes, being the first president of the community the Socialist Demetrio Madrid. The Superintendent's Annual Evaluation was conducted and approved by the McGuffey School Board on June 16, 2022. While in the middle of the Douro basin there is an annual average of 450 mm, in the western regions of the mountains of Len, the Cantabrian Mountains and the southern area of the Provinces of vila and Salamanca, rainfall reaches 1500mm per year, with a maximum of 3400mm per year in the western part of the Sierra de Gredos, in the Candelario-Bejar Massif, which makes this area the rainiest not only from Spain, but from the Iberian Peninsula. As regards imports, vehicles and their accessories, such as engines or tires, are in the lead. Ponferrada (Spanish pronunciation:[poferaa]) is a city of Spain, located in the autonomous community of Castile and Len. Andrew received his J.D. The end of the Republic, at the beginning of 1874, thwarted the initiative. Passenger trains link the city with major population centers in Spain, including Madrid or Barcelona. Several noble houses fought over the assets until Alfonso XI allotted them to the Count of Lemos in 1340. In this way, Castile and Len is the first Spanish autonomous community in installed capacity and the second in production.[47]. The European snow vole is a graceful small mammal of grayish brown color and long tail that lives in open spaces over the limit of the trees. This party obtained 29 procurators in the 2019 Castilian-Leonese regional election. andrew oberg superintendent. Producto Interior Bruto regional. In the remaining capitals there is a food industry derived from the agricultural and livestock exploitation, with flour, sunflower oil and wines, among others. McGuffey School District is a public school system located in Washington County, Pennsylvania. In Merindad de Sotoscueva (province of Burgos) a Castilian is spoken with some dialectal features of the Asturian-Leonese. Later after the extinction of these formations arose in 1993 Regionalist Unity of Castile and Len.[12]. Blog Home Uncategorized andrew oberg superintendent. The city's athletics stadium is named after former 800m world champion Colomn Trabado.[11]. Better today than yesterday, McGuffey will T.E.A.C.H. andrew oberg superintendent Many of the people of the territory, who devoted themselves mostly to agriculture and livestock, gradually abandoned the area, heading towards urban areas, much more prosperous. In addition, four more formations obtained parliamentary representation in the region: Podemos (2 seats), Vox (1), Xvila (1) and Leonese People's Union (1). This agreement is called the Treaty of Tordehumos. On the left bank are important tributaries such as Tormes, Huebra, gueda, Ca and Paiva, all from Sistema Central. From the north descend the Pisuerga, the Valderaduey and the Esla rivers, its tributaries more plentiful and by the east, with less water in its flows, highlight the Adaja and the Duratn. The Energy City Foundation Spanish: Fundacin Ciudad de la Energa was established in Ponferrada in 2006 and is currently overseeing the construction of the National Energy Museum (Spanish: Museo Nacional de la Energa) in the city, as well as sponsoring several other initiatives that should further boost tourism and the economy of the city and its region.[4]. , , , , , , CNG . According to the same study, only half of self identifying Catholics go to mass regularly with those considered practicing Catholics attending more regularly than those considered non practicing. Ha entrado en vigor la nueva Ley de carreteras de Castilla y Len que regula la planificacin, proyeccin, construccin, conservacin, financiacin, uso y explotacin de las carreteras con itinerario comprendido ntegramente en el territorio de la Comunidad Autnoma de Castilla y Len y que no sean de titularidad del Estado. Andrew Oberg's email & phone | McGuffey School District's At the same time, others of Leonesist character arose, such as the Leonese Autonomous Group (1978) or Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (1980), which advocated the creation of a Leonese autonomous community, composed of provinces of Len, Salamanca and Zamora. The karst complex of Ojo Guarea, consisting of 110km of galleries[15] and its caves formed in carbonatic materials of Coniacian which are situated on a level of impermeable marls, is the second largest of the peninsula. The most fertile Castilian-Leonese area coincides with the Esla valley, in Len, in the fields of Valladolid and Tierra de Campos, a district that extends between province of Zamora, province of Valladolid, province of Palencia and province of Len. June 22, 2022 . The main hydrographic network of Castile and Len is constituted by the Douro river and its tributaries. The otter feeds mainly on fish, while the desman seeks its food among the aquatic invertebrates that inhabit the riverbed. The main viticultural areas of the region are Ribera del Duero (DO), Rueda (DO), Toro (DO), Bierzo (DO), Arribes (DO) and Tierra de Len (DO). Location. Although the most traditional crop was wheat, the production of barley has gained ground since the 1960s. Andrew Oberg email address & phone number | McGuffey School District The subsequent arrival of the Arabs was followed by a process known as the Reconquista (Reconquest). Lorem ipsum dolor sit nulla or narjusto laoreet onse ctetur adipisci. There are many easily accessible hiking and cycling routes nearby, both on and off-road, including the 330 kilometer long La Mirada Circular which circles the whole El Bierzo valley. Its territory borders on the north with the uniprovincial communities of Asturias and Cantabria, as well as with the Basque Country (Biscay and lava); to the east with the uniprovincial community of La Rioja and with Aragon (province of Zaragoza), to the south with the Community of Madrid, Castile-La Mancha (provinces of Toledo and Guadalajara) and Extremadura (province of Cceres) and to the west with Galicia (provinces of Lugo and Ourense) and Portugal (Bragana District and Guarda District). Similar Profiles, Chief Executive Officer at Cloudcast Education @, Educational Consultant @ Online & Blended Learning. Hotel Himdhara is a great choice to stay due to natural environment surrounded by dense forest hills. Ponferrada hosted the 2014 UCI Road World Championships from 21 to 28 September 2014. Location of Castile and Len within Spain, Largest municipalities in Castile and Len, LAW 1/1991 of March 14, by which is created and regulates the region of El Bierzo. JOIN FOR DONATION. Surrounded by mountains, the city straddles the course of the Sil River. 23 Juin juin 23, 2022. andrew oberg superintendent. [20], Although Castile and Len is framed within the continental climate, in its lands different climate domains are distinguished:[21]. [citation needed], The region is also crossed by two major ancient routes:[citation needed], The road network is regulated by the Ley de carreteras 10/2008 de Castilla y Len (Highway Law 10/2008 of Castile and Len). The isolation to which the high summits are subject leads to the existence of abundant endemisms such as the Spanish ibex, which in Gredos constitutes a unique subspecies in the Peninsula. The provinces of Valladolid and Burgos are the most economically advanced regions, with a GDP per capita higher than the national average. Today, he officially introduces himself to the McGuffey Community. andrew oberg superintendent - Fater24.com andrew oberg superintendentexamples of misfeasance in healthcare. The autonomous community has a very low population density, around 26.57 inhabitants/km2, a record that is more than three times lower than the national average, which indicates that it is a sparsely populated and demographically decline, especially in rural areas and even in small traditional cities. Ponferrada (Spanish pronunciation: [poferaa]) is a city of Spain, located in the autonomous community of Castile and Len.Ponferrada, the second most populated municipality of the Province of Len, is also the capital city of El Bierzo, the only comarca recognized as an administrative entity by law in the region.. Alfonso VIII of Castile and Alfonso IX of Len signed in Tordehumos the treaty that pacified the area of Tierra de Campos and laid the foundation for a future reunification of the kingdoms, consolidated in 1230 with Ferdinand III the Saint. There is also an increase in the population of metropolitan areas around cities such as Valladolid, Burgos or Len. With the fall of Rome, the lands were occupied militarily by the Visigoth peoples of Germanic origin. Despite the investments of the Mining Action Plan of the Junta de Castilla y Len, traditional coal mining operations have entered into a severe crisis. It includes the restored building and equipment of Compostilla I, Spain's first coal-fueled power plant opened in 1949 in Ponferrada. Ponferrada railway station provides rail services to the city, that are offered by RENFE. It is the last major town on the French route of the Camino de Santiago before it reaches Santiago de Compostela. Castile and Len has an agricultural area close to 5,783,831 hectares, which is more than half of the total area of its total territory. While a capital has not been explicitly declared, the seats of the executive and legislative powers are set in Valladolid by law and for all purposes that city (also the most populated municipality) serves as de facto regional capital. The Egyptian vulture, a small vulture, is black and white with a yellow head. Get contact details including emails and phone numbers The Camino de Santiago, running along the northern part of the region, was a major part of the route of pilgrimage, so it contributed to the spread of European cultural innovations throughout the peninsula. As with many other historical sites in Europe, many of the blocks that at one point formed the walls of the castle were removed and used in local construction projects. The city and its surroundings offer many opportunities for outdoor activities. Since the 1990s, regional policy has been framed by a series of absolute majorities of the People's Party, which continues to comfortably govern at present. . In turn, the European beech forms mixed forests with the yew, the sorbus, the whitebeam, the European holly and the birch. In 2021, it had a population of 63,747.[2]. In the Cortes of Valladolid of 1295, Ferdinand IV is recognized as king. ", "La potencia instalada en energas renovables se multiplica por diez en los ltimos ocho aos", "Iberdrola contrata con Izar mantenimiento central trmica Velilla", "Publication in the BOE of the RESOLUTION of March 14, 2003, of the General Secretariat of Tourism, by which the title of "Festival of International Tourist Interest" is granted to Holy Week in Salamanca", "El presidente de la Fundacin destaca inters de "Las Edades" durante 25 aos", Cortes de Castilla y Len (Regional Parliament), Junta de Castilla y Len (Regional Government), The Cortes of Castile-Len, Joseph F. O'Callaghan, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Castile_and_Len&oldid=1136696622, NUTS 2 statistical regions of the European Union, States and territories established in 1983, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from August 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Galician-language text, Articles containing Asturian-language text, Articles needing additional references from April 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In several areas of the Meseta Central the climate is classified as Csa (, In high elevations of the Cantabrian Mountains and mountain areas, there is a, The Roman Via de la Plata ("Silver Way"), mentioned, This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 17:48. andrew oberg superintendent There have been counted 418 species of vertebrates, which make up 63% of all vertebrates that live in Spain. 5 free lookups per month. This resistance of Visigoth-Roman heritage, supported by Christianity, was becoming increasingly strong and expanding to the south, eventually establishing its court in the city of Len, becoming the Kingdom of Len. [citation needed]. Las Mdulas, ancient Roman gold mines also included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site List, are only a few kilometres away from the city. The climate in Ponferrada is warm-summer Mediterranean (Csb)[5] under the Kppen classification and subtropical with dry summer (Mediterranean) with warm summer and cool winter (Csbk)[6] under the Trewartha classification. Numerous Roman mining sites are still visible in the area, one of the most spectacular being Las Mdulas, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997. cost of dental implants in california; andrew oberg superintendent; the parish menu hernando, ms; andrew oberg superintendent. Likewise, in situations of anticyclone, in the interior of the region they cause persistent fogs, creating prolonged cold situations due to radiation processes. Andrew Oberg - Amazon.com The origin of the definitive dynastic unification of the kingdoms of Castile and Len, which had been separated for just seven decades, was in 1194. [12] The city was appointed to organize it, on 21 September 2011. In the year 2000, the population of Castile and Len totaled 2479118 people, that is, 6.12% of the Spanish total. In the case of Cantabria the creation of an autonomous community was advocated for historical, cultural and geographical reasons, while in La Rioja the process was more complex due to the existence of three alternatives, all based on historical and socio-economic reasons: union with Castile and Len (advocated by the Union of the Democratic Centre political party), union to a Basque-Navarrese community (supported by the Socialist Party and Communist Party) or creation of an uniprovincial autonomy; the latter option was chosen because it had more support among the population. This regional agro-food industry is flagged by Calidad Pascual based in Aranda de Duero. [26], In addition to Spanish (also referred to in the Spanish-speaking world as castellano; transl. The El Bierzo Museum (Spanish: Museo de El Bierzo) offers a tour of the history of the region and hosts several important archeological pieces, while the Museum of Radio (Spanish: Museo de la Radio) offers an interesting tour of the history of the radio in Spain. In the province of Len, corn, hops and legumes are also sown. They are not very leafy forests that can form mixed communities with evergreen oaks, Portuguese oaks or pines. andrew oberg superintendent. The Leonesism through the Leonese People's Union, the Castilianism through Party of Castile and Len, previously Commoners' Land or localistas parties like Independent Solution, Group of Zamoran Independent Electoral Members or Initiative for the Development of Soria have also had their presence, although at a lower level. Chiefly comprising the northern half of the Inner Plateau, it is surrounded by mountain barriers (the Cantabrian Mountains to the North, the Sistema Central to the South and the Sistema Ibrico to the East) and most of the territory is drained by the Douro River (Spanish: Duero), flowing west toward the Atlantic Ocean. Astorga, Burgos, Len, Miranda de Ebro, Palencia, Ponferrada, Medina del Campo and Valladolid are all important railway junctions. It proclaimed itself an heir of the last Visigoth kings, who in turn had been deeply romanized. Nights below freezing are very common during this period. Below the regional average of unemployment are Segovia (14.33%), Valladolid (16.65%), Soria (16.96%) and Burgos (18.76%), while above Salamanca (21,25%), Len (22.65%), Palencia (23.22%), vila (25.33%) and Zamora (26.62%). At the end of 1931 and beginning of 1932, from Len, Eugenio Merino elaborated a text in which the base of a Castilian-Leonese regionalism was put. andrew oberg superintendent. Several rivers of the community pour their waters into the Ebro basin, in Palencia, Burgos and Soria (Jaln river), that of Mio-Sil in Len and Zamora, that of the Tagus in vila and Salamanca (rivers Titar and Alberche and Alagn respectively) and Cantabrian basin in the provinces through which the Cantabrian Mountains extends. All Rights Reserved. Finally, through the autonomous laws 13/1987 and 14/1987, approved simultaneously, it was decided respectively to establish that the Junta de Castilla y Len -the government of the Community-, its president, and the Cortes -the legislative body- had its headquarters in the city of Valladolid; and that the Upper Court of Justice of Castile and Len had its headquarters in Burgos. The 16,34% of the companies in Castile and Len belong to the auxiliary sector of construction. Oberg has also written/produced songs on albums charting @ Nr 2, 3 & Nr 6 on the US Billboard 200 album chart & Nr 1 on US Billboard album sales chart. [39] According to the survey of the employment of the fourth quarter of 2014, the employment rate is 54.91% and the unemployment rate is 20.28%, while the national figure is 59,77% of employment and 23.70% of unemployed. Many of these natural lakes are being used as an economic resource, boosting rural tourism and helping to conserve ecosystems. a capital has not been explicitly declared, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Mara de Molina presents her son Fernando IV in the Cortes of Valladolid of 1295, Autonomous Nationalist Party of Castile and Len, List of municipalities in Castile and Len, basic unit of territorial planning and services (UBOST), Upper Court of Justice of Castile and Len, Tribunal Superior de Justicia de Castilla y Len, Group of Zamoran Independent Electoral Members, National University of Distance Education, Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias, "Castilla y Len: dos reinos, pero ninguna capital", "Contabilidad Regional de Espaa. There are numerous species and some of them are of special interest because of their uniqueness, such as some endemic species, or because of their scarcity, such as the brown bear. These are: the coat of arms, the flag, the banner and the anthem. [47] Only in the system Saltos del Duero there are more than 3000 MW installed. : March 20, 1991 No. Outside the provincial capitals, cities such as Miranda de Ebro and Aranda de Duero in Province of Burgos, Ponferrada and San Andrs del Rabanedo in Province of Len, Bjar in Province of Salamanca and Medina del Campo and Laguna de Duero in Province of Valladolid. Andreas Oberg Songwriter Producer KPop United States Guitarist JPop The romanization was unstoppable, and to this day great Roman works of art have remained, mainly the Aqueduct of Segovia as well as many archaeological remains such as those of the ancient Clunia, Salt mines of Poza de la Sal and the va de la Plata pathway, which crosses the west of the community from Astorga (Asturica Augusta) to the capital of modern Extremadura, Mrida (Emerita Augusta).