Copyright 2022 Susan E. Williams, Summerville, SC, All Rights Reserved. Both federal and state law enforcement officers use confidential informants. If the CI's reports are consistent with other reports by third parties, it will increase a CI's credibility in court. Copyright 2023 Law Offices of M.J. Snyder, LLC | All Rights Reserved. It is ugly. Some informants have personalities that make them difficult to manage. "We were told to continue, so for them to say that they didn't know about it, that is a total lie.". In general, the Government goes to great lengths to not reveal the identity of snitches. However, this does not have to be the case. "I had to go to the restroom and throw up. Lalo said his actions were necessary to maintain his cover. In an interview with NPR, Kumar Kibble, a top ICE official and a former director of criminal investigations for the agency, says, "I want to emphasize that our primary obligation is to protect life and limb." He is the best !! You may not have enough time to talk to a lawyer about what your options are before deciding whether you want to be a government snitch. This is the first time that Bencomo has talked publicly. If youre wondering how to beat a confidential informant at trial, you probably have serious charges against you, and the evidence from a CI is most likely damning. Justin was referred to me by a friend who had been represented by him and enthusiastically encouraged me to connect with him when I was wary of pursuing legal action. "He had a lot of information, and the type of information that he started providing was at a high level," Bencomo says. ICE kept Lalo on its payroll, and even worked with a federal prosecutor to get his drug charges dropped. For example, if it can be shown that the confidential informant had the opportunity to obtain drugs and plant them, the evidence obtained in the controlled buy would be useless. At Weinstein Legal, we work diligently to uncover all of the facts surrounding your case and believe that this is essential when considering how to beat a drug trafficking charge. The guidelines can be used to develop or revise written directives for using and managing informants. By searching the informant, surveilling the buy, and taking other similar measures, the goal is to eliminate the possibility that the informant could plant the drugs on the suspect in order to fulfill the deal with the police. For a quick fix solution Wikipedia provides a list of potential motivations. Even if the man was John Gotti in his prime, you do not allow an informant to run the investigation; you do not let the informant commit felonies, to commit murder. Criminal defense attorneys have a host of tools to do this. This monograph provides guidelines for law enforcement agencies to use in the management of confidential informants. If you need help defending yourself from these cases, our criminal defense firm can help. If you have questions about how a confidential informant may affect your case, consult an experienced criminal defense lawyer near you. In most cases, confidential informants are suspects that have been arrested or convicted for crimes of their own, but cut a deal with police and prosecutors to reduce their sentence in exchange. That's all I'm doing right now.". for the objects of police raids if things go awry. Though widely acknowledged as vital to law enforcement, social scientists have largely ignored the practice of confidential informing. If the CI does testify at your trial, your attorney will have the opportunity to cross examine the CI and ask questions about any deals the CI made with the state. I took the recording and I told my supervisor that I didn't wish to be part of the case. "We stayed there all night and watched as they pulled out bodies," Magana says. If we want to understand what motivates a confidential informant then we are going to have to understand what motivates people. You will not be able to notice the marks. "That was the first incident that I ever came across that he was working both sides," Bencomo says. Saying they have a CI may be a cover for ill-gotten evidence and information. On the other hand, police and prosecutors' concern for confidential informants is not misplaced. When police are working with people who they are locking up or threatening to lock up, you may start to wonder if the police are looking out for the Governments confidential informants, or is their first priority obtaining convictions and if so, how much does the Government really care about the safety and welfare of their Confidential Informants? Once you sell to the CI, you are busted/arrested by the police (typically undercover federal or state agents and/or other law enforcement). If the confidential informant is disclosed and proceeds to testify at trial, the way to beat them would be to make them appear unreliable. If the CI works enough drug deals and/or provides enough information to the police that leads to a conviction or arrest, the prosecutor decides whether the charges will be dropped or lessened to a plea agreement for the CI. NPR obtained an internal agency memo written in May 2004 that clearly prohibits using informants who commit crimes. What are the different Martindale-Hubbell Peer Review Ratings?*. Identifying an informants true motives for providing information increases the chances of maximizing the quality and quantity of information they provide and being able to conduct an effective criminal investigation while at the same time , keeping everyone involved safe. The required areas are criminal justice, law enforcement, police science, etc. Yes, a felon can be an informant. In the fall of 2003, Santillan and a band of crooked Mexican police officers went on an eight-month crime spree killing, kidnapping and torturing drug rivals in Juarez. Confidential Informants | Minneapolis Drug Attorney - Keller Law Offices "When you infiltrate a cartel, everyone knows you have to go like what like a criminal," he said. If you have questions regarding drugs charges, or any other criminal defense matters, please contact Ketcham Law for a consultation by calling us at (205) 296-4233. This is often the case in former business partners who have been scorned, former lovers, and even individuals who used to be friends but had a falling out. You dont even have to hire the attorney, but this type of advice and this decision could affect you the rest of your life. The government could decide to charge someone who does that with obstruction of justice, among other things. If the FBI has identified you as a person who has a connection to a criminal enterprise, activity or target, the Bureau may approach you to provide it with information. When using an informant to make a drug purchase (called a controlled buy) the police often will wire the informant in advance, provide currency to make the purchase (after photocopying or writing down the serial numbers on the bills), search the informant for drugs right before the deal, transport him or her to the deal, and search the informant\'s person again right after they leave the site of the deal. For example, if law enforcement arrests you with a larger quantity of a specific substance you may face a longer prison sentence. The recording devices used have become very sophisticated and are virtually undetectable. In the 1960s, a trio of Supreme Court decisions Hoffa v. United States, Lewis v. United States, and Osborn v. United States made clear that police have a relatively free hand to use informants. "I really was doing something good," he said. All rights reserved.|Disclaimer|Privacy policy. After all, the average CI is a How credible is the confidential informant? The official state legislature does outline minimum sentences based on specific stipulations that are related to your charges. 0000000576 00000 n Drug smuggling turned out to be the least of Lalo's exploits. listings on the site are paid attorney advertisements. What Is a Confidential Informant? - Randall & Stump, Criminal Defense Use the FBI as a source of information so that he can further his criminal operations and eliminate competition. The CI is assigned a CI number and agrees to provide information about your case to the police. It is not uncommon in drug cases for prosecutors to use evidence from a controlled buy to support the charges. The CI is searched before and after the deal by the police. A relatively untested CI, with no resulting arrests or convictions, may be less likely to be believed. hide caption. 913, though most called him by the nickname Lalo. No one. trailer The informant is given money from the police department, with the serial numbers recorded, to ensure that the money is actually given to the suspect. A few other articles found on the internet will give an expanded version of that list. The memo stated that those rules would be part of a new policy handbook. He responded the same day, always kept us abreast of the process, and although my son lives in a different city, he drove a few hours to attend court with my son, and was able to negotiate a pre-trial diversion program and drop the felony charges to misdemeanor charges. Supplemental Terms. Terms of Service apply. Mexican law enforcement officials load a corpse found at the Juarez drug cartel's House of Death into a truck in January 2004. Can a REDDI Report Be the Legal Basis for a Traffic Stop? This is something that can be used to impeach him when he testifies. Visit our attorney directory to find a lawyer near you who can help. 3. Martindale-Hubbell validates that a reviewer is a person with a valid email address. I am not saying my child didnt have a breakdown. For example, if you are a parent a drug trafficking charge in Florida may pose challenges for your custody agreement, particularly if your children were present for any portion of the alleged crime. Informants who fully cooperated and provided truthful information to law enforcement can cause significant damage to their co-conspirators but in order for them to do this we need to know what will motivate them to do so. You can receive an entirely free case evaluation with absolutely no obligation. hide caption. 0000017403 00000 n Lawyers who have received peer reviews after 2009 will display more detailed information, including practice areas, summary ratings, detailed numeric ratings and written feedback (if available). You may feel you are being watched. However, an informant whos been burnt obviously wont be trusted in their typical circles. They can: A skilled defense attorney in Pennsylvania will know how to maneuver in the courtroom and lead a witness to provide information that supports the defenses theory of the case. Former agent Bencomo remembers listening to the tape. How Much Jail Time for Felony Grand Theft? The fact that the confidential informant is often a convicted felon, their credibility is already at issue. In a court case, the prosecution must disclose any evidence and witnesses they have against the defense during a discovery process. Uses their relationship with the FBI to have local, state, and Federal charges dismissed. My reservations were quickly eased during my initial consultation. 0000000016 00000 n Today, no one goes to the metal gate at the house where cartel murderers brought their victims and ultimately buried them in the tiny backyard. The Use of 'Confidential Informants' Can Lead to Unnecessary and The idea of the police working with someone who is facing criminal charges is a very sketchy concept to some, but a reality in the criminal justice system. The pros and cons of being a confidential informant. This decision can affect you and others for the rest of your life. He tipped Bencomo to a corrupt U.S. immigration agent who was taking bribes from drug gangs. To get started working on your case and to learn how to beat drug charges in the state of Florida, contact Weinstein Legal today. The team at Weinstein Legal is here to share information regarding how to beat a drug trafficking charge in the state of Florida. What Is the Difference between Kidnapping and False Imprisonment. This website is for general informational purposes only. There are basically three types of informants: those who agree to cooperate with the police in exchange for favorable treatment in their own cases; those who inform in exchange for money; and citizen-informants who inform out of a sense of civic duty. State House legislators last week overwhelmingly passed a bill that would require Kansas prosecutors to disclose information to defendants about so-called "jailhouse informants.". Only attorneys practicing at least three years and receiving a sufficient number of reviews from non-affiliated attorneys are eligible to receive a Rating. Exculpatory evidence is evidence that could clear the defendant of guilt. The CI may be charged with a serious drug (or other) criminal offense. Contact us. These ratings indicate attorneys who are widely respected by their peers for their ethical standards and legal expertise in a specific area of practice. "He would report a murder, and either we heard it on a phone, nobody told us to stop doing the case," Bencomo says. $2M Missouri witness protection fund finds few takers in second year of operation, Confidential Informants Review of Houston Police Narcotics Unit.