This can lead to … Hyperventilation occurs when you start breathing very quickly. Access to this article can also be purchased.We have changed the login procedure to improve access between AAN.com and the Neurology journals. …an increased respiratory rate (hyperventilation), which serves to lower body temperature (this rapid breathing is analogous to the panting of a dog). Imbalances in the exchange of these gases can lead to dangerous respiratory disorders, such as respiratory acidosis or hyperventilation. You will be redirected to a login page where you can log in with your AAN ID number and password. After clearing, choose preferred Journal and select login for AAN Members. Factors that may induce or sustain hyperventilation include: physiological stress, anxiety or panic disorder, high altitude, head injury, stroke, respiratory disorders such as asthma, pneumonia, or hyperventilation syndrome, cardiovascular problems such as pulmonary embolisms, anemia, an incorrectly calibrated medical respirator, and adverse reactions to certain drugs. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. History at your fingertips Objective: To analyze the nystagmus evoked by hyperventilation in patients with unilateral vestibular schwannoma and to use this information to predict the effects of hyperventilation on individual ampullary nerves. Hyperventilation is the mechanism in ALL cases Hyperventilation (ie increased alveolar ventilation) is the mechanism responsible for the lowered arterial pCO2 in ALL cases of respiratory alkalosis. If you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the article. 'Orthopedic Surgeon'.Your organization or institution (if applicable), e.g. (For instructions by browser, please click the instruction pages below). Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. In addition, accumulation of fluid in the alveolar spaces can interfere with gas exchange, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. If you are experiencing issues, please log out of AAN.com and clear history and cookies. The main mechanism responsible for the hyperventilation-induced decrease in SctO 2 is hypocapnia during both propofol-remifentanil and sevoflurane anesthesia. This article requires a subscription to view the full text. No comments have been published for this article. Exhaling more than you inhale causes low carbon dioxide levels in your body. gas exchange in the lung The alveoli and capillaries in the lungs exchange oxygen for carbon dioxide. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! …either artificially induced (as by hyperventilation) or resulting from pressure changes in the environment at the same time that a diver is breathing from an independent gas supply.…Respiratory alkalosis results from hyperventilation, which is often caused by anxiety. When you are returned to the Journal, your name should appear at the top right of the page.NOTE: All authors' disclosures must be entered and current in our database before comments can be posted. Enter and update disclosures at The most widely read and highly cited peer-reviewed neurology journalHyperventilation-induced nystagmus in patients with vestibular schwannoma Other mechanisms of post-hyperventilation hypoxemia include a lack of oxygen intake during prolonged PHA. Also, this is regarded as one of the mechanisms of post-hyperventilation hypoxemia. Imbalances in the exchange of these gases can lead to dangerous respiratory disorders, such as respiratory acidosis or hyperventilation. The alveoli and capillaries in the lungs exchange oxygen for carbon dioxide. NOTE: The first author must also be the corresponding author of the comment.Your role and/or occupation, e.g. In addition, because the oxygen stores in the body are far lower than the carbon dioxide stores, a slow restoration of carbon dioxide after a hyperventilation attack would lead to hypoxemia more rapidly than PaCO 2 … In addition, accumulation of fluid in the alveolar spaces can interfere with gas exchange, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath. Professor of medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. 'Royal Free Hospital'.This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.