Ribavirin (RibaPak) is used to treat respiratory syncytial virus infection. The way a drug harms a micro-organism. a. What information will the nurse provide to the patient to improve adherence to the antiviral therapy regimen?Viruses are usually well established in the host before clinical indicators appear.Which intervention is a priority for a patient who is taking highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)?Which drug is used to manage viral pneumonia in a patient with respiratory syncytial virus?Which type of interaction is associated with the use of zidovudine along with acyclovir?The nurse assesses a patient who is taking saquinavir (Invirase). The patient tells the nurse that the patient has recently been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which microorganism is directly affected by acyclovir? What is the best strategy to prevent the spread of infection to the newborn?Performing a cesarean section for the patient during laborThe nurse is administering intravenous (IV) acyclovir to the patient. Acyclovir (Zovirax) is effective against herpes simplex types 1 and 2, herpes zoster, and chickenpox. Drugs such as acyclovir, are nucleoside analogues that lack a free 3′ group that is needed for the addition of the next nucleotide. What will the nurse monitor to identify potential side effects of this medication?A patient who is treated with zidovudine (Retrovir) develops rashes with blistering, fever, and myalgia. Spectrum of Activity. After checking the patient's medication history, the nurse finds that the patient also takes cyclosporine (Neoral), and asks the health care provider to change the prescription. What is the nurse's highest priority action?Instruct the patient to hold doses of the medication until further notice.The nurse is caring for a patient taking foscarnet (Foscavir). "The bacteria in my body have become resilient." - As a means of reducing the risk of crystalluria and renal tubule damage, the nurse infuses acyclovir over at least 1 hour, because renal damage is associated with too rapid infusion of this drug. Chapter 6 Childhood Communicable and Infectious Diseases Quiz 4Chapter 6 Childhood Communicable and Infectious Diseases Quiz 4Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university.Stuck? After taking the drug for 3 days, the patient contacts the nurse to report that the patient has started experiencing muscle pain and weakness. The sum of the activity of two individual antimicrobials (2+2=4) Additive. During the assessment of a pregnant patient, the nurse finds that the patient has active genital herpes lesions. According to the nurse, which are the appropriate routes to administer the prescription? b. Which drug would the nurse expect to Temple University Fox School of Business ‘17, Course Hero Intern Acyclovir. Which adverse effect is the nurse trying to prevent?Which antiretroviral drug is classified as a fusion inhibitor?What is the primary assessment the nurse should make for a patient who is taking ganciclovir sodium (Cytovene)?A patient is receiving ribavirin (Virazole) for treatment of respiratory syncytial virus. Which statement from the nurse describes the viral activity of the oncogenic viruses?A patient enters the emergency department with suspected influenza. What is the best strategy to prevent the spread of infection to the newborn? Herpes zoster. Another drug, foscarnet, mimics pyrophosphates and inactivates the activity of the viral DNA polymerase. Which microorganism is directly affected by acyclovir (Zovirax)? There are other antiviral remedies for P. vulgaris, P. carinii, and S. aureus. What is the nurse's highest priority action?Notify the health care provider of the new information.A patient is prescribed zidovudine (Retrovir). What instruction will the nurse give to the patient to prevent this adverse effect?A patient is being discharged to continue with antiviral therapy for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). c. "The antibiotic I have been taking doesn't work as well as it used to." Which microorganism is directly affected by acyclovir? … "My body has become resistant to the antibiotic." There is no cure for herpes and acyclovir will not prevent you from developing symptoms in the future. - As a means of reducing the risk of crystalluria and renal tubule damage, the nurse infuses acyclovir over at least 1 hour, because renal damage is associated with too rapid infusion of this drug. Prior to starting the patient on the prescribed oseltamivir (Tamiflu), what will the nurse determine?A patient is prescribed cidofovir (Vistide) to treat retinitis. What will the nurse remember to ensure safe administration of drug?The nurse observes that a patient has cold sores around the mouth. Select all that apply. Several antiviral medicines—acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir—are available to treat shingles and shorten the length and severity of the illness.